Incident Details
- Date of Incident
- April 1, 2025
- Location
- Fullerton, California
- Targets
- Media

The Fullerton, California, City Council during an April 1, 2025, meeting, at which it approved a policy banning news racks in most city facilities.
California city council preserves ban on news racks
The Fullerton, California, City Council voted 3-2 on May 6, 2025, to keep a ban in place on news racks in city facilities.
The ban was instituted in April after local blog Friends For Fullerton’s Future asked for a news rack to be installed in the Fullerton City Hall lobby for a planned print edition, the Los Angeles Times reported at the time.
A news rack in City Hall has long distributed a community newspaper, the Fullerton Observer, and a student newspaper from California State University, Fullerton, the Daily Titan. But on April 1, the council majority voted to restrict distributed materials in the City Hall lobby to those published by the city, government agencies, public utilities and select educational institutions.
In a letter to the city council, Freedom of the Press Foundation, of which the Tracker is a project, and the First Amendment Coalition wrote that “The ban sends the message, whether intended or not, that the city is hostile to the free press and discourages criticism of its policies, preferring that residents only read government-approved messaging.”
“Press freedom means little if people don’t have access to the journalism they want to read,” the organizations warned.
On April 15, Council member Shana Charles, who had originally voted for the ban, asked the council to consider rescinding it. At the May 6 City Council meeting, she said she had changed her opinion after learning that bans in nearby towns differed from Fullerton’s more than she had been initially led to believe by the city attorney’s office, the LA Times reported after the council meeting.
“We would be enacting a new policy, something that nobody else in this county is doing, possibly nationwide,” Charles said. “I just don’t think it makes any sense for us to try and suppress community newspapers.”
During nearly an hour of public comment before the May 6 vote was held, all but one community member spoke against the ban. Council member Ahmad Zahra, the lone vote against the ban in April, alleged that it was retaliatory against the Fullerton Observer.
But their opposition was overruled by the mayor and two council members, who voted to keep the ban in place. Council member Jamie Valencia, the only council member to speak in favor of the ban, did so for less than a minute.
Fullerton’s City Hall is a “nonpartisan building,” she said. “This is for city matters and nonpartisan issues, so now we have an ordinance in place.”
Fullerton Observer owner Saskia Kennedy agreed with Zahra that the ban seemed targeted at her paper. She told the U.S. Press Freedom Tracker in an emailed statement that the council vote was “deeply troubling, though not surprising,” and that she was particularly concerned about the impact of the ban on student journalists at the Daily Titan.
“They miss out on crucial exposure that would help them grow as reporters,” Kennedy wrote. “Becoming a skilled journalist requires feedback and critique from the community.”
Kennedy added that print copies of the paper at City Hall are vital for the “numerous individuals in our community who have not embraced the internet and still rely on print media for information. Furthermore, people with disabilities, both physical and financial, depend on free newspapers for access to important news, and this ban limits their options.”
Friends for Fullerton’s Future, whose request for a news rack reportedly prompted the ban, did not respond to a request for comment and for information on how they planned to distribute their print edition. A post on the blog after the vote said of the ban, “Somehow a content neutral policy of excluding news outlets from the City Hall lobby was construed as an all-out assault on the free press and freedom of speech, yadda yadda.”
The Fullerton City Council in California voted on April 1, 2025, to approve a policy restricting the display of news publications in city facilities, other than a single news rack in the public library.
The Los Angeles Times reported that the council’s decision came after a new local blog, Friends For Fullerton’s Future, emailed Jan. 13 to request a news rack be installed in the lobby of the Fullerton City Hall for a planned print edition.
A news rack in City Hall has long distributed a community newspaper, the Fullerton Observer, and a California State University, Fullerton, student newspaper, the Daily Titan.
After its review, the council approved, 4-1, a policy that restricted permitted materials to only those published by the city, government agencies, public utilities and select educational institutions.
In its resolution, the council said that the city has an interest in ensuring that public facilities “do not transform into public forums through unmanaged distribution of private or non-governmental materials.” With the vote, the council directed its staff to draft a policy regarding the display and distribution of materials in city-owned facilities.
During the April 1 meeting, city officials noted that a similar ban was in place in two other Orange County cities — Irvine and Newport Beach, LAist reported.
After the meeting, council member Ahmad Zahra, who voted against the ban, released a statement saying, “I believe this is an encroachment on our First Amendment right of free speech and opens our city to liability.” He noted that one city in Orange County — reported by the Times as San Juan Capistrano — rescinded a similar policy after it was sued.
“Further, this ban will remove our local newspapers from public view,” he added, “making it harder for residents—especially seniors, individuals with limited mobility, and those without internet access—to stay informed on local issues.”
The Daily Titan executive board, in a statement, called on the council to reconsider the ban, saying, “We strongly condemn this attack on press freedom and are tremendously proud of the fair and balanced journalism we provide to the Fullerton community. As student journalists, the Daily Titan for decades has provided an invaluable learning platform for aspiring journalists to prepare themselves to hold politicians and public officials accountable.”
In a separate editorial, the Titan’s board noted that the outlets impacted by the ban, including the Daily Titan, had reported critically on the city government. They added that the ban was an excessive step to take to address council members’ concerns that papers containing extreme material could be distributed at City Hall.
“To sacrifice the freedom of press to be displayed where it may best reach the populace in favor of a hypothetical is to burn the house down to kill a rat,” they wrote.
The Fullerton Observer reported April 22 that in light of discontent with the ban voiced by members of the community and some council members, the council planned to reconsider it at a May 6 meeting.
The Fullerton City Council, the Fullerton Observer and Friends For Fullerton’s Future did not respond to emailed requests for comment.
The U.S. Press Freedom Tracker catalogues press freedom violations in the United States. Email tips to [email protected].